AVR AUTOMATIC FIELD CONTROL FOR CAGE SYNCHRONOUS BRUSHLESS MOTORS


APPLICATION

     AVR-ÕÕ-BR-QÕD microprocessor automatic field control, produced by CC “Energocomplekt”, is designed for power supply by automatically adjustable current of field windings of a cage synchronous motor brushless exciter in all its operational modes. The control also carries out functions of control, protection and signaling about the field system condition.

STRUCTURE OF SYMBOLS

AVR -XX -BR -QX -D -()
          type of climatic modification
          for motors
          for brushless field systems
          nominal current, A
          Capacity, MW
          automatic field control


AVR controls of a cabinet dedign, the notation for field control cabinet (“ECC cabinet”) is used.

PWM -XK -XX -XX -D -()
          type of climatic modification
          for motors
          nominal voltage, V
          nominal current, A
          number of converting-regulating channels
          field control cabinet


     The control is produced in UHL climatic modification, accommodation category 4 in accordance with GOST 15150 and GOST 15543 with the following influencing factors:

     - ambient temperature from +1 up to +40 0Ñ;
     - height above sea level up to 3000 m;
     - relative humidity not more than 80% at temperature +25 0Ñ.
     - environment: non-explosive, not containing current-conducting dust in concentration reducing insulation level to impermissible limits.

Fig. 1. AVR-8-BR-Q1D automatic field control for cage synchronous motors.


OPERATING MODES

     Field automatic control provides:

  • field automatic supply in sliding function at the cage synchronous motor start-up;
  • local or remote change of voltage setting with the speed of 0.5 % per second in the range from 80 up to 110% with relation to nominal voltage or reactive capacity;
  • maintenance of voltage set by the device on the stator outputs with accuracy not worse than 1% (with relation to the established static characteristic) or reactive capacity with accuracy not worse than 5%;
  • forcing field current up to the preset values on the frequency rate at reduction of voltage on the stator outputs by 10-20% and more;
  • limiting field current on the double value of the rotor current;
  • limiting the duration of field forcing depending on its frequency rate;
  • clearing (unexciting) the motor field by clearing the brushless exciter field;
  • limiting the minimal field current to the value not allowing the motor switch to the mode of reactive capacity deep consumption and falling out of synchronization;

         There is also a possibility of outputting through dry isolated contacts the following signals about the condition of the control and the activator:

  • automatic mode of the control operation;
  • manual mode of the control operation;
  • field system failure (breakdown of the rotating rectifier diode, breakdown of the control power transistor, field loss, increased voltage on the stator outputs).
         Note: Permissible current through the relay contacts is 0.7 À at the direct current voltage 250 V.

    BASIC SPECIFICATIONS

    Name of the parameter Value
    Nominal rectified current, A 8
    Nominal rectified voltage, V 75
    Maximum rectified voltage, V 180
    Overload duration by two-times current, sec 60
    Nominal voltage of alternating current circuits (from additional winding), V 110…230
    Nominal voltage of alternating current circuits, V 220
    Power consumption on alternating current circuits, W, not more than, in nominal mode
    in forcing mode
    450
    3000
    Nominal voltage on circuits of the stator voltage measurement, V 100
    Nominal current on circuits of the stator current measurement, A 5
    Power consumption from current and voltage measuring transformers, per phase, VA, not more than 1


         The company carries out installation supervision, adjustment and testing of field systems, warranty and post-warranty service, modernization and repair of motor field systems in operation, maintenance personnel training and technical advisory services on equipment selection. Field systems equipment is delivered within 3 months from the date of contract execution and prepayment.